Chapter 14 - TACN5 (Diễn thuyết trước công chúng) FTU

STT Answer Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Which of the following does your textbook mention as an advantage of using visual aids in a public speech? A) Using visual aids enhances the clarity of the speaker's message. B) Using visual aids reduces the need for eye contact with the audience. C) Using visual aids can help combat the speaker's stage fright. D) all of the above E) a and c only Visual aids can be very useful to a speaker because they A) often take the place of statistics. B) enhance the clarity of a speaker's ideas. C) can be passed among members of the audience. D) do not require a great deal of explanation. E) all of the above. According to your textbook, which of the following is an advantage of using visual aids in a speech? A) Using visual aids can increase the clarity of a speaker's message. B) Using visual aids can increase the audience's retention of a speaker's message. C) Using visual aids can increase the persuasiveness of a speaker's message. D) all of the above E) a and b only If you wanted to demonstrate the comparative spending of the United States and Canada on four different kinds of social services, which type of visual aid would be most effective? A) a bar graph B) a drawing C) a line graph D) a chart E) a pie graph A __________ graph is best suited for illustrating the relationship among parts of a whole. A) parallel B) ratio C) bar D) pie E) line If the object you want to use as a visual aid is not available, the next best option ideally is a A) model. B) chart. C) slide. D) photograph. E) drawing. If you wanted to compare the current infant mortality rate, average lifespan, and cost of living in the United States and Denmark, which type of visual aid should you probably use? A) a ratio graph B) a chart C) a bar graph D) a drawing E) a line graph __________ are especially valuable for showing an audience statistical trends and patterns. A) Models B) Diagrams C) Transparencies D) Blueprints E) Graphs If you were discussing statistical trends in a speech, what kind of visual aid would probably work best to clarify the trends for listeners? A) a chart B) a map C) a diagram D) a graph E) a model E B D A D A C E D 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 A __________ graph is best suited for showing comparisons between two or more items. A) picture B) parallel C) distributive D) ratio E) bar If you wanted to show the increase in the cost of commercials during the Super Bowl over the past 40 years, the best kind of visual aid would probably be a A) diagram. B) wave graph. C) line graph. D) pie graph. E) chart. A __________ graph is best suited for showing changes in statistics over time or space. A) pie B) line C) distributive D) parallel E) ratio Visual aids are often helpful to a speaker because they can A) enhance the clarity of a speaker's ideas. B) make information more interesting to listeners. C) help listeners retain a speaker's ideas. D) all of the above. E) a and b only. Enrique was asked by the president of his company to prepare a visual aid showing the proportion of employees who get to work by driving, carpooling, public transportation, or some other method. The best kind of visual aid for him to use would be A) a photograph B) a pictogram C) an illustration D) a pie graph E) a drawing Which of the following would probably be the best kind of visual aid to illustrate the rising cost of a college degree? A) a line graph B) a chart C) a diagram D) a bar graph E) a pie graph While working on his speech, Elliot decided to use a visual showing the proportions of the U.S. federal budget spent in four major areas-defense, entitlement programs, nonentitlement programs, and miscellaneous spending. What type of visual aid should he use? A) a pictogram B) a line graph C) an illustration D) a photograph E) a pie graph Which of the following would probably be the best kind of visual aid to show the proportion of deaths last year that resulted from accidents, illnesses, natural causes, and homicides? A) a line graph B) a chart C) a photograph D) a pie graph E) a diagram If you wanted to compare the number of men and the number of women who earned bachelor's degrees in engineering, science, and the humanities in 2014, you would probably use a A) parallel graph. B) drawing. C) ratio graph. D) bar graph. E) pictogram. E C B D D A E D D 19 20 An __________ is a visual aid that summarizes a large block of information, usually in list form. A) diagram B) chart C) pictogram D) illustration E) graph If you wanted to compare the changes over the last 10 years in the number of people who get their news from newspapers and the number of people who get their news from the Internet, the best kind of visual aid would probably be a A) pie graph. B) diagram. C) chart. D) line graph. E) wave graph. B D 21 Which of the following would probably be the best visual aid to demonstrate the distribution of grades for a class? A) a pie graph B) a quota graph C) a longitudinal graph D) a partition graph E) a line graph A 22 Which of the following would probably be the best kind of visual aid to show changes in the homicide rate in Washington, D.C., over the past twenty years? A) a diagram B) a line graph C) a chart D) a bar graph E) a pie graph B 23 If you wanted to compare the amount of fossil fuels, solar power, and wind energy used in the United States and Germany, which type of visual aid would be most effective? A) a pie graph B) a line graph C) a bar graph D) a drawing E) a chart C 24 25 26 27 If you wanted to summarize the steps of a process in a speech, the best kind of visual aid to use would probably be a A) model. B) chart. C) diagram. D) photograph. E) graph. If you wanted to summarize the eight steps in a criminal trial, the best type of visual aid to use would probably be a A) line graph B) photograph C) chart D) model E) drawing According to your textbook, charts are especially useful as visual aids when a speaker needs to A) summarize the steps in a process. B) illustrate changes in statistics over time. C) include more categories than can be presented in a pie or bar graph. D) all of the above. E) a and c only. As your textbook explains, if you plan to use a photograph as a visual aid in a speech, you should usually A) display the photograph using presentation technology such as PowerPoint. B) pass the photograph among the audience so everyone can look at it. C) use a photograph in an oversize book and hold it where it can be seen. D) all of the above. E) b and c only. B C D A 28 When choosing fonts for a PowerPoint slide, you should usually use A) all capital letters so the lettering will be easy to read. B) a minimum of four fonts to provide visual variety. C) decorative fonts that are fun to experiment with. D) all of the above. E) none of the above. E 29 Colin wanted to use a visual aid to summarize the steps involved in the process of mummification. The best kind of visual aid for him to use would probably be a A) drawing B) chart C) line graph D) photograph E) model B 30 Alain is planning to use video as a visual aid in his persuasive speech. According to your textbook, he should A) limit the video to about 30 seconds in length. B) edit the video to illustrate his point clearly and precisely. C) make sure the video will project clearly when on a large screen or monitor. D) all of the above. E) a and c only. D 31 32 33 34 35 36 When you use slides created with PowerPoint or another presentation program in a speech, you should A) allow extra time to prepare the slides. B) run quickly through your slides when you rehearse. C) bring a backup of your slides to the speech. D) all of the above. E) a and c only. If you were giving a speech about how to execute basic karate moves, the best kind of visual aid to use would probably be A) yourself. B) a photograph. C) a chart. D) a drawing. E) a painting. As your textbook explains, if you are going to use PowerPoint or another presentation program in a speech, you should A) allow extra time to prepare your slides. B) plan where you can employ slides to greatest advantage. C) use decorative fonts to give your slides more visual appeal. D) all of the above. E) a and b only. Selena is creating visual aids on her computer. According to your textbook, when she selects fonts, she should plan to use A) decorative fonts to keep the audience interested. B) all capital letters so the words will be easy to read. C) no more than two fonts on each slide. D) all of the above. E) none of the above. Xiaodan plans to show a video of an explosion in her speech. According to your textbook, she should A) make sure the video is sharp enough for a large screen or monitor. B) cue the video to start exactly where she wants it. C) wait until the end of her speech to show the video. D) all of the above. E) a and b only. If you wanted to compare the military spending of the United States to that of eight other nations, what type of visual aid should you probably use? A) a map B) a chart C) a line graph D) a pie graph E) a diagram E A E C E B 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Which of the following does your textbook present as a guideline for preparing visual aids? A) Keep visual aids simple. B) Use a minimum of three fonts on each slide. C) Write words in all capital letters. D) all of the above E) a and c only According to your textbook, when using Power Point slides in a speech, you should A) try to come up with a slide for every point in the speech. B) use slides only where they are needed to communicate your ideas. C) write your outline on the slides so the audience can read along with you. D) all of the above. E) a and b only. Which of the following would probably be the best kind of visual aid to summarize the major types of agricultural crops grown in the United States? A) a chart B) a model C) a photograph D) a drawing E) a map Which of the following does your textbook recommend for using visual aids? A) Prepare visual aids well in advance of your speaking date. B) Create a visual aid to illustrate each point in your speech. C) Display visual aids only while discussing them. D) all of the above E) a and c only Which of the following does your textbook say you should do when preparing PowerPoint slides for a speech? A) Use images strategically. B) Use a limited amount of text. C) Use colors consistently. D) all of the above E) b and c only According to your textbook, when selecting fonts for a visual aid, you should usually use A) a wide variety of fonts. B) decorative fonts. C) a different font for each line. D) italicized fonts. E) no more than two fonts. Which of the following does your textbook recommend for preparing slides? A) Limit the amount of text to no more than six lines per slide. B) Use all capital letters so the words will be easy to read. C) Stick to a limited number of colors and use them consistently. D) all of the above E) a and c only As your textbook explains, visual aids are most effective when they are displayed A) continuously throughout the speech. B) during the introduction of a speech. C) just before the conclusion of a speech. D) only while the speaker is discussing them. E) from the right side of the lectern. When using a visual aid in a speech, you should display the aid A) on the left side of the lectern. B) so everyone in the room can see it. C) throughout the speech. D) all of the above. E) a and b only. According to your textbook, when you are going to give an audience material to take home from a speech, you should usually distribute the material A) as the audience arrives for the speech. B) at the beginning of the speech. C) at the time you discuss it during the speech. D) during the conclusion of the speech. E) after the speech. A B A E D E E D B E